What is the essence of the Bhagavad Gita often referred to?

The essence of the Bhagavad Gita is encapsulated in the phrase "The Song of the Blessed One." This title reflects the spiritual and poetic nature of the text, which is written as a dialogue between Lord Krishna and the warrior prince Arjuna on the battlefield of Kurukshetra. The Gita addresses the moral and philosophical dilemmas Arjuna faces and provides profound insights into duty, righteousness, and the nature of reality. By framing the text as a "song," it emphasizes the lyrical, timeless quality of its teachings and the divine inspiration behind them.

The work serves as a guide not only for personal conduct but also for understanding one's place in the universe and the pursuit of spiritual wisdom, which is why this title is so fitting. The other options, while related to themes discussed in the Gita, do not capture its essence in the same way. For instance, while the teachings of the Guru are indeed present, and there is a focus on philosophy and meditation, they are part of a broader dialogue rather than the foundational identity of the scripture itself.